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start and stop tracing script

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# #################################################
# Script to Enable tracing for an Oracle Session.
##   #     #
#
# #################################################

# ###########
# Description:
# ###########
echo
echo "=================================================="
echo "This script Enables tracing for an Oracle Session."
echo "=================================================="
echo
sleep 1


# #######################################
# Excluded INSTANCES:
# #######################################
# Here you can mention the instances the script will IGNORE and will NOT run against:
# Use pipe "|" as a separator between each instance name.
# e.g. Excluding: -MGMTDB, ASM instances:

EXL_DB="\-MGMTDB|ASM"                           #Excluded INSTANCES [Will not get reported offline].

# ###########################
# Listing Available Databases:
# ###########################

# Count Instance Numbers:
INS_COUNT=$( ps -ef|grep pmon|grep -v grep|egrep -v ${EXL_DB}|wc -l )

# Exit if No DBs are running:
if [ $INS_COUNT -eq 0 ]
 then
   echo No Database Running !
   exit
fi

# If there is ONLY one DB set it as default without prompt for selection:
if [ $INS_COUNT -eq 1 ]
 then
   export ORACLE_SID=$( ps -ef|grep pmon|grep -v grep|egrep -v ${EXL_DB}|awk '{print $NF}'|sed -e 's/ora_pmon_//g'|grep -v sed|grep -v "s///g" )

# If there is more than one DB ASK the user to select:
elif [ $INS_COUNT -gt 1 ]
 then
    echo
    echo "Select the ORACLE_SID:[Enter the number]"
    echo ---------------------
    select DB_ID in $( ps -ef|grep pmon|grep -v grep|egrep -v ${EXL_DB}|awk '{print $NF}'|sed -e 's/ora_pmon_//g'|grep -v sed|grep -v "s///g" )
     do
if [ -z "${REPLY##[0-9]*}" ]
then
          export ORACLE_SID=$DB_ID
          echo Selected Instance:
          echo
          echo "********"
          echo $DB_ID
          echo "********"
          echo
  break
else
  export ORACLE_SID=${REPLY}
  break
fi
     done

fi
# Exit if the user selected a Non Listed Number:
if [ -z "${ORACLE_SID}" ]
then
  echo "You've Entered An INVALID ORACLE_SID"
  exit
fi

# #########################
# Getting ORACLE_HOME
# #########################
  ORA_USER=`ps -ef|grep ${ORACLE_SID}|grep pmon|grep -v grep|egrep -v ${EXL_DB}|awk '{print $1}'|tail -1`
  USR_ORA_HOME=`grep ${ORA_USER} /etc/passwd| cut -f6 -d ':'|tail -1`

# SETTING ORATAB:
if [ -f /etc/oratab ]
  then
  ORATAB=/etc/oratab
  export ORATAB
## If OS is Solaris:
elif [ -f /var/opt/oracle/oratab ]
  then
  ORATAB=/var/opt/oracle/oratab
  export ORATAB
fi

# ATTEMPT1: Get ORACLE_HOME using pwdx command:
  PMON_PID=`pgrep  -lf _pmon_${ORACLE_SID}|awk '{print $1}'`
  export PMON_PID
  ORACLE_HOME=`pwdx ${PMON_PID}|awk '{print $NF}'|sed -e 's/\/dbs//g'`
  export ORACLE_HOME
#echo "ORACLE_HOME from PWDX is ${ORACLE_HOME}"

# ATTEMPT2: If ORACLE_HOME not found get it from oratab file:
if [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus ]
 then
## If OS is Linux:
if [ -f /etc/oratab ]
  then
  ORATAB=/etc/oratab
  ORACLE_HOME=`grep -v '^\#' $ORATAB | grep -v '^$'| grep -i "^${ORACLE_SID}:" | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' | cut -f3 | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' |cut -f2 -d':'`
  export ORACLE_HOME

## If OS is Solaris:
elif [ -f /var/opt/oracle/oratab ]
  then
  ORATAB=/var/opt/oracle/oratab
  ORACLE_HOME=`grep -v '^\#' $ORATAB | grep -v '^$'| grep -i "^${ORACLE_SID}:" | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' | cut -f3 | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' |cut -f2 -d':'`
  export ORACLE_HOME
fi
#echo "ORACLE_HOME from oratab is ${ORACLE_HOME}"
fi

# ATTEMPT3: If ORACLE_HOME is still not found, search for the environment variable: [Less accurate]
if [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus ]
 then
  ORACLE_HOME=`env|grep -i ORACLE_HOME|sed -e 's/ORACLE_HOME=//g'`
  export ORACLE_HOME
#echo "ORACLE_HOME from environment  is ${ORACLE_HOME}"
fi

# ATTEMPT4: If ORACLE_HOME is not found in the environment search user's profile: [Less accurate]
if [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus ]
 then
  ORACLE_HOME=`grep -h 'ORACLE_HOME=\/' $USR_ORA_HOME/.bash_profile $USR_ORA_HOME/.*profile | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' |cut -f1 -d'=' | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse'|tail -1`
  export ORACLE_HOME
#echo "ORACLE_HOME from User Profile is ${ORACLE_HOME}"
fi

# ATTEMPT5: If ORACLE_HOME is still not found, search for orapipe: [Least accurate]
if [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus ]
 then
  ORACLE_HOME=`locate -i orapipe|head -1|sed -e 's/\/bin\/orapipe//g'`
  export ORACLE_HOME
#echo "ORACLE_HOME from orapipe search is ${ORACLE_HOME}"
fi

# TERMINATE: If all above attempts failed to get ORACLE_HOME location, EXIT the script:
if [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus ]
 then
  echo "Please export ORACLE_HOME variable in your .bash_profile file under oracle user home directory in order to get this script to run properly"
  echo "e.g."
  echo "export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1"
exit
fi

# ########################################
# Exit if the user is not the Oracle Owner:
# ########################################
CURR_USER=`whoami`
if [ ${ORA_USER} != ${CURR_USER} ]; then
  echo ""
  echo "You're Running This Sctipt with User: \"${CURR_USER}\" !!!"
  echo "Please Run This Script With The Right OS User: \"${ORA_USER}\""
  echo "Script Terminated!"
  exit
fi

# #########################
# Getting UDUMP Location:
# #########################
VAL_DUMP=$(${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -S "/ as sysdba"<<EOF
set pages 0 feedback off;
prompt
SELECT value from v\$parameter where NAME='user_dump_dest';
exit;
EOF
)
UDUMP=`echo ${VAL_DUMP} | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' |awk '{print $1}'|perl -lpe'$_ = reverse'`
export UDUMP

# #################################
# SQLPLUS: Start Tracing a Session:
# #################################
# Variables:
# #########
echo ""
echo "Please enter the Username you want to trace its session:"
echo "========================================================"
read USERNAME
${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s '/ as sysdba'<< EOF
set linesize 143
set pagesize 1000
set feedback off
set trim on
set echo off
col USERNAME for a35
col MODULE for a30
Select username,module,SQL_ID "Curr_SQLID",prev_sql_id "Prev_SQLID",status,sid,serial#
from v\$session
where username like upper ('%$USERNAME%');
EOF

# Unlock Execution part:
echo
echo "Enter the session SID:"
echo "---------------------"
read SESSIONID
if [ -z "${SESSIONID}" ]
then
  echo No Value Entered!
  echo Script Terminated.
  exit
fi
echo "Enter the session SERIAL#:"
echo "-------------------------"
read SESSIONSERIAL
        if [ -z "${SESSIONSERIAL}" ]
         then
          echo "No Value Entered!"
          echo "Script Terminated."
          exit
        fi

VAL1=$(${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s '/ as sysdba'<< EOF
begin
dbms_monitor.session_trace_enable (
session_id => '$SESSIONID',
serial_num => '$SESSIONSERIAL',
waits => true,
binds => true
);
end;
/
EOF
)
VAL2=`echo $VAL1| grep "successfully completed"`
if [ -z "${VAL2}" ]
then
  echo
  echo "The Session with Provided SID & SERIAL# is NOT EXIST!"
  echo "Script Terminated."
  echo
  exit
fi
echo

VAL11=$(${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s '/ as sysdba'<< EOF
set pages 0 feedback off;
SELECT p.spid FROM v\$session s,v\$process p WHERE p.addr = s.paddr and s.sid='$SESSIONID' and s.serial#='$SESSIONSERIAL';
EOF
)
VAL22=`echo $VAL11| awk '{print $NF}'`

VAL33=$(${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s '/ as sysdba'<< EOF
set pages 0 feedback off;
SELECT INSTANCE_NAME FROM V\$INSTANCE;
EOF
)
VAL44=`echo $VAL33| awk '{print $NF}'`

echo "TRACING has been ENABLED for session SID:${SESSIONID} / SERIAL#:${SESSIONSERIAL}"
TRACEFILE=`find ${UDUMP}/${VAL44}_ora_${VAL22}.trc -mmin -10|tail -1`
sleep 1
echo
echo "Trace File Location:"
echo "-------------------"
        if [ -z ${TRACEFILE} ]
         then
  echo "Once the session start doing activities, try to find the TRACE FILE using the following command:"
  echo "find ${UDUMP}/${VAL44}_ora_${VAL22}.trc -mmin -10"
         else
          echo "Trace File is: ${TRACEFILE}"
        fi
echo
sleep 2
echo -e "\033[33;9mDon't forget to STOP the Tracing once you Finish, Using 'stoptrace' Script.\033[0m"
echo

# #############
# END OF SCRIPT
# #############
# REPORT BUGS to: <mahmmoudadel@hotmail.com>.
# DISCLAIMER: THIS SCRIPT IS DISTRIBUTED IN THE HOPE THAT IT WILL BE USEFUL, BUT WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. IT IS PROVIDED "AS IS".
# DOWNLOAD THE LATEST VERSION OF DATABASE ADMINISTRATION BUNDLE FROM:
# http://dba-tips.blogspot.com/2014/02/oracle-database-administration-scripts.html
view rawstart_tracing hosted with ❤ by GitHub


stop_tracing.sh
# #################################################
# Script to STOP tracing an Oracle Traced Session.
##   #     #
# Author:Mahmmoud ADEL      # # # #   ###
# Created:24-12-11    #   #   # #   #
# Modified:31-12-13   
#Customized the script to run on
#various environments.
#04-05-14 Enhanced search criteria
# for generated trace file.
#
# #################################################

# ###########
# Description:
# ###########
echo
echo "================================================="
echo "This script STOP Tracing a TRACED Oracle Session."
echo "================================================="
echo
sleep 1


# #######################################
# Excluded INSTANCES:
# #######################################
# Here you can mention the instances the script will IGNORE and will NOT run against:
# Use pipe "|" as a separator between each instance name.
# e.g. Excluding: -MGMTDB, ASM instances:

EXL_DB="\-MGMTDB|ASM"                           #Excluded INSTANCES [Will not get reported offline].

# ###########################
# Listing Available Databases:
# ###########################

# Count Instance Numbers:
INS_COUNT=$( ps -ef|grep pmon|grep -v grep|egrep -v ${EXL_DB}|wc -l )

# Exit if No DBs are running:
if [ $INS_COUNT -eq 0 ]
 then
   echo No Database Running !
   exit
fi

# If there is ONLY one DB set it as default without prompt for selection:
if [ $INS_COUNT -eq 1 ]
 then
   export ORACLE_SID=$( ps -ef|grep pmon|grep -v grep|egrep -v ${EXL_DB}|awk '{print $NF}'|sed -e 's/ora_pmon_//g'|grep -v sed|grep -v "s///g" )

# If there is more than one DB ASK the user to select:
elif [ $INS_COUNT -gt 1 ]
 then
    echo
    echo "Select the ORACLE_SID:[Enter the number]"
    echo ---------------------
    select DB_ID in $( ps -ef|grep pmon|grep -v grep|egrep -v ${EXL_DB}|awk '{print $NF}'|sed -e 's/ora_pmon_//g'|grep -v sed|grep -v "s///g" )
     do
if [ -z "${REPLY##[0-9]*}" ]
then
          export ORACLE_SID=$DB_ID
          echo Selected Instance:
          echo
          echo "********"
          echo $DB_ID
          echo "********"
          echo
  break
else
  export ORACLE_SID=${REPLY}
  break
fi
     done

fi
# Exit if the user selected a Non Listed Number:
if [ -z "${ORACLE_SID}" ]
then
  echo "You've Entered An INVALID ORACLE_SID"
  exit
fi

# #########################
# Getting ORACLE_HOME
# #########################
  ORA_USER=`ps -ef|grep ${ORACLE_SID}|grep pmon|grep -v grep|egrep -v ${EXL_DB}|awk '{print $1}'|tail -1`
  USR_ORA_HOME=`grep ${ORA_USER} /etc/passwd| cut -f6 -d ':'|tail -1`

# SETTING ORATAB:
if [ -f /etc/oratab ]
  then
  ORATAB=/etc/oratab
  export ORATAB
## If OS is Solaris:
elif [ -f /var/opt/oracle/oratab ]
  then
  ORATAB=/var/opt/oracle/oratab
  export ORATAB
fi

# ATTEMPT1: Get ORACLE_HOME using pwdx command:
  PMON_PID=`pgrep  -lf _pmon_${ORACLE_SID}|awk '{print $1}'`
  export PMON_PID
  ORACLE_HOME=`pwdx ${PMON_PID}|awk '{print $NF}'|sed -e 's/\/dbs//g'`
  export ORACLE_HOME
#echo "ORACLE_HOME from PWDX is ${ORACLE_HOME}"

# ATTEMPT2: If ORACLE_HOME not found get it from oratab file:
if [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus ]
 then
## If OS is Linux:
if [ -f /etc/oratab ]
  then
  ORATAB=/etc/oratab
  ORACLE_HOME=`grep -v '^\#' $ORATAB | grep -v '^$'| grep -i "^${ORACLE_SID}:" | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' | cut -f3 | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' |cut -f2 -d':'`
  export ORACLE_HOME

## If OS is Solaris:
elif [ -f /var/opt/oracle/oratab ]
  then
  ORATAB=/var/opt/oracle/oratab
  ORACLE_HOME=`grep -v '^\#' $ORATAB | grep -v '^$'| grep -i "^${ORACLE_SID}:" | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' | cut -f3 | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' |cut -f2 -d':'`
  export ORACLE_HOME
fi
#echo "ORACLE_HOME from oratab is ${ORACLE_HOME}"
fi

# ATTEMPT3: If ORACLE_HOME is still not found, search for the environment variable: [Less accurate]
if [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus ]
 then
  ORACLE_HOME=`env|grep -i ORACLE_HOME|sed -e 's/ORACLE_HOME=//g'`
  export ORACLE_HOME
#echo "ORACLE_HOME from environment  is ${ORACLE_HOME}"
fi

# ATTEMPT4: If ORACLE_HOME is not found in the environment search user's profile: [Less accurate]
if [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus ]
 then
  ORACLE_HOME=`grep -h 'ORACLE_HOME=\/' $USR_ORA_HOME/.bash_profile $USR_ORA_HOME/.*profile | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' |cut -f1 -d'=' | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse'|tail -1`
  export ORACLE_HOME
#echo "ORACLE_HOME from User Profile is ${ORACLE_HOME}"
fi

# ATTEMPT5: If ORACLE_HOME is still not found, search for orapipe: [Least accurate]
if [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus ]
 then
  ORACLE_HOME=`locate -i orapipe|head -1|sed -e 's/\/bin\/orapipe//g'`
  export ORACLE_HOME
#echo "ORACLE_HOME from orapipe search is ${ORACLE_HOME}"
fi

# TERMINATE: If all above attempts failed to get ORACLE_HOME location, EXIT the script:
if [ ! -f ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus ]
 then
  echo "Please export ORACLE_HOME variable in your .bash_profile file under oracle user home directory in order to get this script to run properly"
  echo "e.g."
  echo "export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1"
exit
fi

# ########################################
# Exit if the user is not the Oracle Owner:
# ########################################
CURR_USER=`whoami`
if [ ${ORA_USER} != ${CURR_USER} ]; then
  echo ""
  echo "You're Running This Sctipt with User: \"${CURR_USER}\" !!!"
  echo "Please Run This Script With The Right OS User: \"${ORA_USER}\""
  echo "Script Terminated!"
  exit
fi

# #########################
# Getting UDUMP Location:
# #########################
VAL_DUMP=$(${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -S "/ as sysdba"<<EOF
set pages 0 feedback off;
prompt
SELECT value from v\$parameter where NAME='user_dump_dest';
exit;
EOF
)
UDUMP=`echo ${VAL_DUMP} | perl -lpe'$_ = reverse' |awk '{print $1}'|perl -lpe'$_ = reverse'`
export UDUMP

# ###############################
# SQLPLUS: Stop Tracing a Session:
# ###############################
echo ""
${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s '/ as sysdba'<< EOF
set linesize 143
set pagesize 1000
set feedback off
set trim on
set echo off
col USERNAME for a35
col MODULE for a30
PROMPT The following are the session that are being TRACED:
select username,module,status,sid,serial# from v\$session where sql_trace='ENABLED';
EOF

# Unlock Execution part:
echo
echo "Enter the User's session SID:"
echo "============================="
read SESSIONID
if [ -z "${SESSIONID}" ]
then
  echo No Value Entered!
  echo Script Terminated.
  exit
fi
echo
echo "Enter the User's session SERIAL#:"
echo "================================="
read SESSIONSERIAL
        if [ -z "${SESSIONSERIAL}" ]
         then
          echo "No Value Entered!"
          echo "Script Terminated."
          exit
        fi

VAL11=$(${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s '/ as sysdba'<< EOF
set pages 0 feedback off;
SELECT p.spid FROM v\$session s,v\$process p WHERE p.addr = s.paddr and s.sid='$SESSIONID' and s.serial#='$SESSIONSERIAL';
EOF
)
VAL22=`echo $VAL11| awk '{print $NF}'`

VAL33=$(${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s '/ as sysdba'<< EOF
set pages 0 feedback off;
SELECT INSTANCE_NAME FROM V\$INSTANCE;
EOF
)
VAL44=`echo $VAL33| awk '{print $NF}'`

VAL1=$(${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus -s '/ as sysdba'<< EOF
begin
dbms_monitor.session_trace_disable (
session_id => '$SESSIONID',
serial_num => '$SESSIONSERIAL');
end;
/
EOF
)

VAL2=`echo $VAL1| grep "successfully completed"`
if [ -z "${VAL2}" ]
then
  echo
  echo "The Session with Provided SID & SERIAL# Is NOT Being Traced!"
  echo "Script Terminated."
  echo
  exit
fi
echo
sleep 1
echo "Tracing Has been STOPPED Successfully."
TRACEFILE=`find ${UDUMP}/${VAL44}_ora_${VAL22}.trc -mmin -10|tail -1`
echo
echo "Trace File Location:"
echo "-------------------"
if [ -z ${TRACEFILE} ]
then
  echo "You can find the TRACE file Under: ${UDUMP}"
else
  sleep 1
  echo "${TRACEFILE}"
  ${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/tkprof ${TRACEFILE} ${TRACEFILE}_tkprofed.log sys=no waits=yes
  sleep 3
  echo "The TKPROFED version [Readable version] of the TRACE FILE is:"
  echo "--------------------"
  echo "${TRACEFILE}_tkprofed.log"
fi
echo

# #############
# END OF SCRIPT
# #############

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